DGEBRD (3) - Linux Manuals

NAME

dgebrd.f -

SYNOPSIS


Functions/Subroutines


subroutine dgebrd (M, N, A, LDA, D, E, TAUQ, TAUP, WORK, LWORK, INFO)
DGEBRD

Function/Subroutine Documentation

subroutine dgebrd (integerM, integerN, double precision, dimension( lda, * )A, integerLDA, double precision, dimension( * )D, double precision, dimension( * )E, double precision, dimension( * )TAUQ, double precision, dimension( * )TAUP, double precision, dimension( * )WORK, integerLWORK, integerINFO)

DGEBRD

Purpose: 

 DGEBRD reduces a general real M-by-N matrix A to upper or lower
 bidiagonal form B by an orthogonal transformation: Q**T * A * P = B.

 If m >= n, B is upper bidiagonal; if m < n, B is lower bidiagonal.


 

Parameters:

M 

          M is INTEGER
          The number of rows in the matrix A.  M >= 0.


N 

          N is INTEGER
          The number of columns in the matrix A.  N >= 0.


A 

          A is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (LDA,N)
          On entry, the M-by-N general matrix to be reduced.
          On exit,
          if m >= n, the diagonal and the first superdiagonal are
            overwritten with the upper bidiagonal matrix B; the
            elements below the diagonal, with the array TAUQ, represent
            the orthogonal matrix Q as a product of elementary
            reflectors, and the elements above the first superdiagonal,
            with the array TAUP, represent the orthogonal matrix P as
            a product of elementary reflectors;
          if m < n, the diagonal and the first subdiagonal are
            overwritten with the lower bidiagonal matrix B; the
            elements below the first subdiagonal, with the array TAUQ,
            represent the orthogonal matrix Q as a product of
            elementary reflectors, and the elements above the diagonal,
            with the array TAUP, represent the orthogonal matrix P as
            a product of elementary reflectors.
          See Further Details.


LDA 

          LDA is INTEGER
          The leading dimension of the array A.  LDA >= max(1,M).


D 

          D is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (min(M,N))
          The diagonal elements of the bidiagonal matrix B:
          D(i) = A(i,i).


E 

          E is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (min(M,N)-1)
          The off-diagonal elements of the bidiagonal matrix B:
          if m >= n, E(i) = A(i,i+1) for i = 1,2,...,n-1;
          if m < n, E(i) = A(i+1,i) for i = 1,2,...,m-1.


TAUQ 

          TAUQ is DOUBLE PRECISION array dimension (min(M,N))
          The scalar factors of the elementary reflectors which
          represent the orthogonal matrix Q. See Further Details.


TAUP 

          TAUP is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (min(M,N))
          The scalar factors of the elementary reflectors which
          represent the orthogonal matrix P. See Further Details.


WORK 

          WORK is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension (MAX(1,LWORK))
          On exit, if INFO = 0, WORK(1) returns the optimal LWORK.


LWORK 

          LWORK is INTEGER
          The length of the array WORK.  LWORK >= max(1,M,N).
          For optimum performance LWORK >= (M+N)*NB, where NB
          is the optimal blocksize.

          If LWORK = -1, then a workspace query is assumed; the routine
          only calculates the optimal size of the WORK array, returns
          this value as the first entry of the WORK array, and no error
          message related to LWORK is issued by XERBLA.


INFO 

          INFO is INTEGER
          = 0:  successful exit
          < 0:  if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value.


 

Author:

Univ. of Tennessee

Univ. of California Berkeley

Univ. of Colorado Denver

NAG Ltd.

Date:

November 2011

Further Details: 

  The matrices Q and P are represented as products of elementary
  reflectors:

  If m >= n,

     Q = H(1) H(2) . . . H(n)  and  P = G(1) G(2) . . . G(n-1)

  Each H(i) and G(i) has the form:

     H(i) = I - tauq * v * v**T  and G(i) = I - taup * u * u**T

  where tauq and taup are real scalars, and v and u are real vectors;
  v(1:i-1) = 0, v(i) = 1, and v(i+1:m) is stored on exit in A(i+1:m,i);
  u(1:i) = 0, u(i+1) = 1, and u(i+2:n) is stored on exit in A(i,i+2:n);
  tauq is stored in TAUQ(i) and taup in TAUP(i).

  If m < n,

     Q = H(1) H(2) . . . H(m-1)  and  P = G(1) G(2) . . . G(m)

  Each H(i) and G(i) has the form:

     H(i) = I - tauq * v * v**T  and G(i) = I - taup * u * u**T

  where tauq and taup are real scalars, and v and u are real vectors;
  v(1:i) = 0, v(i+1) = 1, and v(i+2:m) is stored on exit in A(i+2:m,i);
  u(1:i-1) = 0, u(i) = 1, and u(i+1:n) is stored on exit in A(i,i+1:n);
  tauq is stored in TAUQ(i) and taup in TAUP(i).

  The contents of A on exit are illustrated by the following examples:

  m = 6 and n = 5 (m > n):          m = 5 and n = 6 (m < n):

    (  d   e   u1  u1  u1 )           (  d   u1  u1  u1  u1  u1 )
    (  v1  d   e   u2  u2 )           (  e   d   u2  u2  u2  u2 )
    (  v1  v2  d   e   u3 )           (  v1  e   d   u3  u3  u3 )
    (  v1  v2  v3  d   e  )           (  v1  v2  e   d   u4  u4 )
    (  v1  v2  v3  v4  d  )           (  v1  v2  v3  e   d   u5 )
    (  v1  v2  v3  v4  v5 )

  where d and e denote diagonal and off-diagonal elements of B, vi
  denotes an element of the vector defining H(i), and ui an element of
  the vector defining G(i).


 

Definition at line 205 of file dgebrd.f.

Author

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