iperf (1) - Linux Manuals

iperf: perform network throughput tests

NAME

iperf - perform network throughput tests

SYNOPSIS

iperf -s [ options ]

iperf -c server [ options ]

iperf -u -s [ options ]

iperf -u -c server [ options ]

DESCRIPTION

iperf is a tool for performing network throughput measurements. It can test either TCP or UDP throughput. To perform an iperf test the user must establish both a server (to discard traffic) and a client (to generate traffic).

GENERAL OPTIONS

-e, --enhanced
Display enhanced output in reports
-f, --format
[kmKM] format to report: Kbits, Mbits, KBytes, MBytes
-h, --help
print a help synopsis
-i, --interval n
pause n seconds between periodic bandwidth reports
-l, --len n[KM]
set length read/write buffer to n (default 8 KB)
-m, --print_mss
print TCP maximum segment size (MTU - TCP/IP header)
-o, --output filename
output the report or error message to this specified file
-p, --port n
set server port to listen on/connect to to n (default 5001)
-u, --udp
use UDP rather than TCP
-w, --window n[KM]
TCP window size (socket buffer size)
-z, --realtime
Request realtime scheduler, if supported.
-B, --bind host
bind to host, an interface or multicast address
-C, --compatibility
for use with older versions does not sent extra msgs
-M, --mss n
set TCP maximum segment size (MTU - 40 bytes)
-N, --nodelay
set TCP no delay, disabling Nagle's Algorithm
-v, --version
print version information and quit
-V, --IPv6Version
Set the domain to IPv6
-x, --reportexclude [CDMSV]
exclude C(connection) D(data) M(multicast) S(settings) V(server) reports
-y, --reportstyle C|c
if set to C or c report results as CSV (comma separated values)

SERVER SPECIFIC OPTIONS

-s, --server
run in server mode
-U, --single_udp
run in single threaded UDP mode
-D, --daemon
run the server as a daemon. On Windows this will also install the IPerfService.
-R, --remove
remove the IPerfService (Windows only).

CLIENT SPECIFIC OPTIONS

-b, --bandwidth n[KMG] | npps
set target bandwidth to n bits/sec (default 1 Mbit/sec) or n packets per sec. This may be used with TCP or UDP.
-c, --client host
run in client mode, connecting to host
-d, --dualtest
Do a bidirectional test simultaneously
-n, --num n[KM]
number of bytes to transmit (instead of -t)
-r, --tradeoff
Do a bidirectional test individually
-t, --time n
time in seconds to transmit for (default 10 secs)
-B, --bind ip | ip:port
bind src addr(s) from which to originate traffic
-F, --fileinput name
input the data to be transmitted from a file
-I, --stdin
input the data to be transmitted from stdin
-L, --listenport n
port to recieve bidirectional tests back on
-P, --parallel n
number of parallel client threads to run
-T, --ttl n
time-to-live, for multicast (default 1)
-Z, --linux-congestion algo
set TCP congestion control algorithm (Linux only)

ENVIRONMENT

TCP_WINDOW_SIZE
Controls the size of TCP buffers.

DIAGNOSTICS

This section needs to be filled in.

BUGS

Exit statuses are inconsistent. The threading implementation is rather heinous.

AUTHORS

Iperf was originally written by Mark Gates and Alex Warshavsky. Man page and maintence by Jon Dugan <jdugan at x1024 dot net>. Other contributions from Ajay Tirumala, Jim Ferguson, Feng Qin, Kevin Gibbs, John Estabrook <jestabro at ncsa.uiuc.edu>, Andrew Gallatin <gallatin at gmail.com>, Stephen Hemminger <shemminger at linux-foundation.org>