archivemount (1) - Linux Manuals

archivemount: mounts an archive for access as a file system

NAME

archivemount - mounts an archive for access as a file system

SYNOPSIS

archivemount [-hVdfs] [-o options] archivepath mountpoint

DESCRIPTION

The archivemount command mounts the file tree contained in the archive archivepath on the directory mountpoint. The archive's contents can subsequently be accessed inside mountpoint as a file system. The umount(8) command performs the corresponding unmount operation.

archivemount is known to work under both linux and Mac OS X (via MacFUSE).

EXAMPLE SESSION

Consider the gzipped tar archive ``files.tgz'' containing files ``file1'' and ``file2'', and an empty directory ``mnt''.

$ ls
files.tgz    mnt/

$ archivemount files.tgz mnt

$ ls mnt
file1    file2

[... Perform desired read/write operations on the archive via mnt/ ...]

$ umount mnt

[... Any changes are saved to the archive ...]

ARCHIVE FORMATS

Archive format support is provided by the libarchive(3) library. Read operations are supported for:

•

old-style tar archives,

•

most variants of the POSIX ``ustar'' format,

•

the POSIX ``pax interchange'' format,

•

GNU-format tar archives,

•

most common cpio archive formats,

•

ISO9660 CD images (with or without RockRidge extensions),

•

Zip archives.

Archives compressed with gzip(1), bzip2(1), or compress(1) are automatically detected and transparently decompressed.

The following formats can be written:

•

POSIX-standard ``ustar'' archives,

•

POSIX ``pax interchange format'' archives,

•

POSIX octet-oriented cpio archives,

•

two different variants of shar archives.

Before writing, the original archive is renamed with a ``.orig'' extension appended to it. More detail about the read/write support can be found in the libarchive(3) documentation.

OPTIONS

archivemount is built upon the FUSE (Filesystem in Userspace) library, and the complete set of available options depends upon the specific FUSE implementation. Execute archivemount -h to retrieve a definitive list.

general options

-o opt,[opt...]

mount options

-h --help

print help

-V --version

print version

archivemount mount options

-o readonly

disable write support

-o nobackup

remove archive file backups

-o subtree=<regex>

mount only subtree of archive, strip subtree part from path

FUSE mount options

These options are available to linux users using standard FUSE.

-d -o debug

enable debug output (implies -f)

-f

foreground operation

-s

disable multi-threaded operation

-o allow_other

allow access to other users

-o allow_root

allow access to root

-o nonempty

allow mounts over non-empty file/dir

-o default_permissions

enable permission checking by kernel

-o fsname=NAME

set filesystem name

-o subtype=NAME

set filesystem type

-o large_read

issue large read requests (2.4 only)

-o max_read=N

set maximum size of read requests

-o hard_remove

immediate removal (don't hide files)

-o use_ino

let filesystem set inode numbers

-o readdir_ino

try to fill in d_ino in readdir

-o direct_io

use direct I/O

-o kernel_cache

cache files in kernel

-o [no]auto_cache

enable caching based on modification times

-o umask=M

set file permissions (octal)

-o uid=N

set file owner

-o gid=N

set file group

-o entry_timeout=T

cache timeout for names (1.0s)

-o negative_timeout=T

cache timeout for deleted names (0.0s)

-o attr_timeout=T

cache timeout for attributes (1.0s)

-o ac_attr_timeout=T

auto cache timeout for attributes (attr_timeout)

-o intr

allow requests to be interrupted

-o intr_signal=NUM

signal to send on interrupt (10)

-o modules=M1[:M2...]

names of modules to push onto filesystem stack

-o max_write=N

set maximum size of write requests

-o max_readahead=N

set maximum readahead

-o async_read

perform reads asynchronously (default)

-o sync_read

perform reads synchronously

-o atomic_o_trunc

enable atomic open+truncate support

MacFUSE mount options

These options are available to Mac users using MacFUSE.

-o allow_other

allow access to others besides the user who mounted the file system

-o allow_recursion

allow a mount point that itself resides on a MacFUSE volume (by default, such mounting is disallowed)

-o allow_root

allow access to root (can't be used with allow_other)

-o auto_xattr

handle extended attributes entirely through ._ files

-o blocksize=SIZE

specify block size in bytes of "storage"

-o case_insensitive

enable case-insensitive mode

-o daemon_timeout=T

timeout in seconds for kernel calls to daemon

-o debug

turn on debug information printing

-o default_permissions

let the kernel handle permission checks locally

-o defer_permissions

defer permission checks to file operations themselves

-o direct_io

use alternative (direct) path for kernel-user I/O

-o extended_security

turn on Mac OS X extended security (ACLs)

-o fsid=FSID

set the second 32-bit component of the fsid

-o fsname=NAME

set the file system's name

-o fssubtype=NUM

set the file system's fssubtype identifier

-o fstypename=NAME

set the file system's type name

-o iosize=SIZE

specify maximum I/O size in bytes

-o jail_symlinks

contain symbolic links within the mount

-o kill_on_unmount

kernel will send a signal (SIGKILL by default) to the daemon after unmount finishes

-o local

mark the volume as ``local'' (default is ``nonlocal'')

-o negative_vncache

enable vnode name caching of non-existent objects

-o volname=NAME

set the file system's volume name

-o noalerts

disable all graphical alerts (if any) in MacFUSE Core

-o noappledouble

ignore Apple Double (._) and .DS_Store files entirely

-o noapplexattr

ignore all ``com.apple.*'' extended attributes

-o nobrowse

mark the volume as non-browsable by the Finder

-o nolocalcaches

meta option equivalent to noreadahead,noubc,novncache

-o noping_diskarb

do not ping Disk Arbitration (pings by default)

-o noreadahead

disable I/O read-ahead behavior for this file system

-o nosynconclose

disable sync-on-close behavior (enabled by default)

-o nosyncwrites

disable synchronous-writes behavior (dangerous)

-o noubc

disable the unified buffer cache for this file system

-o novncache

disable the vnode name cache for this file system

-o hard_remove

immediate removal (don't hide files)

-o use_ino

let filesystem set inode numbers

-o readdir_ino

try to fill in d_ino in readdir

-o direct_io

use direct I/O

-o kernel_cache

cache files in kernel

-o [no]auto_cache

enable caching based on modification times

-o umask=M

set file permissions (octal)

-o uid=N

set file owner

-o gid=N

set file group

-o entry_timeout=T

cache timeout for names (1.0s)

-o negative_timeout=T

cache timeout for deleted names (0.0s)

-o attr_timeout=T

cache timeout for attributes (1.0s)

-o ac_attr_timeout=T

auto cache timeout for attributes (attr_timeout)

-o intr

allow requests to be interrupted

-o intr_signal=NUM

signal to send on interrupt (30)

-o modules=M1[:M2...]

names of modules to push onto filesystem stack

-o max_write=N

set maximum size of write requests

-o max_readahead=N

set maximum readahead

-o async_read

perform reads asynchronously (default)

-o sync_read

perform reads synchronously

Module options

[subdir]

-o subdir=DIR

prepend this directory to all paths (mandatory)

-o [no]rellinks

transform absolute symlinks to relative

[iconv]

-o from_code=CHARSET

original encoding of file names (default: UTF-8)

-o to_code=CHARSET

new encoding of the file names (default: ISO-8859-2)

LICENSE

This sofware is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.

This software is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Library General Public License for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public License along with this software; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA

KNOWN BUGS

This is beta software and should be treated as such. Bug reports to the AUTHORS listed below would be appreciated.

archivemount is forced to run a single-thread mode for now. Support for stable multithreading is planned in a future release.

AUTHORS

Archivemount is written and maintained by Andre Landwehr <andrel [at] cybernoia.de>.

This man page was written by Tom Duck <tom.duck [at] dal.ca> with material drawn from the page for libarchive(3).